{"id":12205,"date":"2014-02-27T10:11:30","date_gmt":"2014-02-27T17:11:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/?p=12205"},"modified":"2014-02-27T12:26:19","modified_gmt":"2014-02-27T19:26:19","slug":"co-by-svedkove-jehovovi-meli-vedet-o-vanocich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/co-by-svedkove-jehovovi-meli-vedet-o-vanocich\/","title":{"rendered":"Co by sv\u011bdkov\u00e9 Jehovovi m\u011bli v\u011bd\u011bt o v\u00e1noc\u00edch"},"content":{"rendered":"

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CO BY SV\u011aDKOV\u00c9 JEHOVOVI M\u011aLI V\u011aD\u011aT O V\u00c1NOC\u00cdCH<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro stanoven\u00ed data Kristova narozen\u00ed na 25. prosince existuje historick\u00fd podklad. Justin Mu\u010dedn\u00edk (100-165 A.D.) napsal Marcu Aureliovi, \u017ee se Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 narodil v\u00a0Betl\u00e9m\u011b, \u201ejak se m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 ujistit tak\u00e9 z\u00a0da\u0148ov\u00fdch z\u00e1znam\u016f.\u201c (Apologia I, 34).\u00a0 Tertuli\u00e1n (160-250) poznamenal, \u017ee \u201es\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed lidu za Augusta\u2014kter\u00e9 nejv\u011brn\u011bji sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o P\u00e1nov\u011b narozen\u00ed, je uchov\u00e1no v\u00a0\u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch archivech\u201c (Proti Marcionu, Bk. 4, 7). Cyril Jeruzal\u00e9msk\u00fd (348-386) po\u017e\u00e1dal Julia, aby p\u0159i\u0159adil Kristovu narozen\u00ed datum \u201ez dokument\u016f o s\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed lidu, kter\u00e9 p\u0159inesl do \u0158\u00edma Titus,\u201c z nich\u017e Julius p\u0159i\u0159adil tomuto dni datum 25. prosince<\/b>. Podobn\u011b John Chrysostom, kter\u00fd \u017eil asi v letech 347-407, napsal, \u017ee Kristovo narozen\u00ed 25. prosince je dolo\u017eeno z\u00e1znamy o dan\u00edch \u010di o s\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed lidu, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0jeho dnech st\u00e1le existovaly a vykazovaly z\u00e1pis v Betl\u00e9m\u011b.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli Spole\u010dnost Str\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 v\u011b\u017e r\u00e1da poukazuje, \u017ee mnoho encyklopedi\u00ed nazna\u010duje, \u017ee V\u00e1noce mohou poch\u00e1zet z\u00a0nek\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch Saturn\u00e1li\u00ed, jin\u00ed \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee mohou poch\u00e1zet z\u00a0\u017eidovsk\u00e9ho sv\u00e1tku Chanuka. Chanuka se slav\u00ed 25. prosince, toto datum se v\u0161ak ka\u017ed\u00fd rok li\u0161\u00ed, nebo\u0165 se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed podle M\u011bs\u00edce.\u00a0 Jan 10:22 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00a0zim\u011b byl samotn\u00fd Kristus jako\u017eto \u017eidovsk\u00fd rab\u00edn na sv\u00e1tc\u00edch posv\u011bcen\u00ed jeruzal\u00e9msk\u00e9ho chr\u00e1mu, co\u017e je jin\u00fd v\u00fdraz pro Chanuku. Je tak\u00e9 nazv\u00e1na Sv\u00e1tkem sv\u011btel, proto\u017ee je p\u0159i n\u00ed pot\u0159eba \u017eidovsk\u00fd sv\u00edcen, zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed j\u00eddlo a d\u00e1rky.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto je prosincov\u00e9 datum napad\u00e1no kv\u016fli po\u010das\u00ed. Proto\u017ee Luk\u00e1\u0161 2:8 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159i Kristov\u011b narozen\u00ed byli past\u00fd\u0159i na pol\u00edch, n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee se Kristus nenarodil v prosinci. Tato n\u00e1mitka je v\u0161ak neopodstatn\u011bn\u00e1, jeliko\u017e \u017eidovsk\u00e1 Mi\u0161na 7:4 potvrzuje, \u017ee v\u00a0okol\u00ed Betl\u00e9ma byla st\u00e1da na pol\u00edch i v zim\u011b<\/b>.\u00a0<\/a>1.<\/a><\/p>\n

Izrael nen\u00ed extr\u00e9mn\u011b chladn\u00fd a sn\u00edh je zde dost nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00fd kv\u016fli tepl\u00e9mu st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00e9mu proudu, i kdy\u017e k\u00a0tomu b\u011bhem let p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed. Ovce maj\u00ed p\u0159irozenou vlnu, kter\u00e1 je udr\u017euje v\u00a0teple, a tak mohou\u00a0 b\u00fdt venku i za v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9ho izraelsk\u00e9ho sn\u011b\u017een\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0t\u011bch dnech pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nebyly ovce br\u00e1ny v\u00a0zim\u011b pod st\u0159echu, jeliko\u017e neexistovaly velk\u00e9 chl\u00e9vy ani senovaza\u010de pro sv\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed a uchov\u00e1n\u00ed sena v\u00a0bal\u00edc\u00edch. V\u00a0zim\u011b past\u00fd\u0159i p\u0159ivedli st\u00e1da z\u00a0chladn\u00fdch horsk\u00fdch svah\u016f do \u00fadol\u00ed, kde sn\u00edh nezni\u010dil tolik tr\u00e1vy, a na dom\u00e1c\u00ed pole, kde o n\u011b mohlo b\u00fdt l\u00e9pe postar\u00e1no. Tud\u00ed\u017e biblick\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o past\u00fd\u0159\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed byli na pol\u00edch bl\u00edzko Betl\u00e9ma, se slu\u010duje se zimou.<\/b>\u00a0 Stejn\u011b tak si J\u00e1kob st\u011b\u017eoval L\u00e1banovi, \u017ee trp\u00ed zimou, kdy\u017e hl\u00edd\u00e1 st\u00e1do v noci (Gen. 31:40), co\u017e dokazuje, \u017ee se past\u00fd\u0159i starali v\u00a0noci o st\u00e1da na pol\u00edch i v\u00a0zim\u011b. A tak v\u00a0\u010dase Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ova narozen\u00ed z\u016fstali uboz\u00ed past\u00fd\u0159i bez domova venku navzdory chladu.<\/p>\n

T\u00e9\u017e je pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee s\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed lidu prob\u011bhlo v\u00a0zim\u011b, proto\u017ee v\u00a0t\u011bch dnech lid\u00e9 pracovali p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v\u00a0zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, a v\u00a0zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch jim pr\u00e1ce ubylo. Tud\u00ed\u017e Josef s\u00a0Mari\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b cestovali z\u00a0Nazaretu do Betl\u00e9ma p\u0159es Jord\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00fadol\u00ed, kde byly cesty m\u00e9n\u011b hrbolat\u00e9 a 689 a\u017e 1\u00a0309 stop (200 a\u017e 400 metr\u016f \u2013 pozn. p\u0159ekl.) pod \u00farovn\u00ed mo\u0159e. A tak byli na t\u00e9to cest\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bni p\u0159ed chladn\u00fdm prosincov\u00fdm po\u010das\u00edm.<\/p>\n

\"Christmas<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>Tak jak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 2. kapitola Luk\u00e1\u0161e, \u017ee and\u011bl\u00e9 s\u00a0past\u00fd\u0159i oslavovali Kristovo narozen\u00ed, V\u00e1noce v\u017edy znamenaly\u00a0 pro k\u0159es\u0165any uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed Krista, <\/b>a ne n\u011bjak\u00e9ho starod\u00e1vn\u00e9ho boha slunce, jako se to d\u011blo p\u0159i Saturn\u00e1li\u00edch. A tak maj\u00ed pro v\u011bt\u0161inu k\u0159es\u0165an\u016f rozhodn\u011b k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fd, a NIKOLI pohansk\u00fd, p\u016fvod. Nen\u00ed to temnota sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e1 se sv\u011btlem, n\u00fdbr\u017e sv\u011btlo p\u0159em\u00e1haj\u00edc\u00ed jakoukoli temnotu. Je ironi\u00ed, \u017ee a\u010dkoli Spole\u010dnost Str\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 v\u011b\u017e \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 sv\u011bdk\u016fm Jehovov\u00fdm, aby byli proti V\u00e1noc\u016fm, dovoluje jim pou\u017e\u00edvat n\u00e1zvy dn\u016f v\u00a0t\u00fddnu, kter\u00e9 jsou odvozeny z\u00a0pohanstv\u00ed, jako ze skandin\u00e1vsk\u00e9ho boha jm\u00e9nem Thor, z\u00a0n\u011bho\u017e je \u201eThursday\u201c (\u010dtvrtek \u2013 pozn. p\u0159ekl.), co\u017e p\u016fvodn\u011b znamenalo Thor\u016fv den. T\u00e9\u017e pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed n\u00e1zvy m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, jako June (\u010derven \u2013 pozn. p\u0159ekl.), co\u017e je odvozeno ze jm\u00e9na boha \u201eJuno.\u201c Vlastn\u011b snubn\u00ed prst\u00fdnky a h\u00e1zen\u00ed pen\u011bz tak\u00e9 poch\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0pohanstv\u00ed, ale sv\u011bdkov\u00e9 Jehovovi proti tomu nic nenam\u00edtaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pohan\u00e9 uct\u00edvali stromy, v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed stromek p\u016fvodem nepoch\u00e1z\u00ed ze starov\u011bk\u00e9ho uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed stromu. V\u011bdci nalezli v\u00a0Medievalsk\u00fdch rukopisech pozn\u00e1mku, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e se prohla\u0161uje, \u017ee p\u016fvodn\u011b strom znamenal Strom \u017eivota a pro ranou c\u00edrkev znamenal zahradu Eden<\/b>.\u00a0 Stejn\u011b tak Santa Claus nepoch\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0pohansk\u00e9ho boha, jak\u00fdm je Odin, \u010darod\u011bj sibi\u0159sk\u00e9ho severu, ani ze starov\u011bk\u00e9ho \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho boha, kter\u00fd se spou\u0161t\u011bl kom\u00ednem. Z\u00e1znamy dokazuj\u00ed, \u017ee p\u016fvodem Santa Clause byl Saint Nicholas (Svat\u00fd Mikul\u00e1\u0161 \u2013 pozn. p\u0159ekl.). Ten vedl c\u00edrkev ve Smyrn\u011b, kter\u00e1 je nyn\u00ed v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edm Turecku, a nosil \u010dervenou barvu a biskupskou berlu. Byl zn\u00e1m\u00fd t\u00edm, \u017ee tajn\u011b zanech\u00e1val mal\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky se zlatem, kter\u00e9 chud\u00e1 d\u011bv\u010data pou\u017e\u00edvala jako v\u011bno, aby se mohla vd\u00e1t a nemusela b\u00fdt prod\u00e1na do otroctv\u00ed nebo d\u011blat konkub\u00edny. Po jeho smrti lid\u00e9 p\u0159ijali tuto tradici d\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed dar\u016f. V\u00a0Holandsku se ze Saint Nicholase stal Sinter Claus, a z toho poch\u00e1z\u00ed anglick\u00e9 jm\u00e9no Santa Claus.<\/p>\n

Kone\u010dn\u011b Kolosan\u016fm 2:16 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: \u201eNikdo tedy nem\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo odsuzovat v\u00e1s za to, co j\u00edte nebo pijete, nebo kv\u016fli sv\u00e1tk\u016fm, kv\u016fli novolun\u00ed nebo sobot\u00e1m.\u201c<\/b><\/a> **<\/a>\u00a0 Bible n\u00e1m \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee jako\u017eto k\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 nem\u00e1me b\u00fdt posuzov\u00e1ni ohledn\u011b sv\u00e1tk\u016f. V\u00e1noce oslavuj\u00ed Kristovo narozen\u00ed a sv\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edchodem v\u00a0zim\u011b v\u00fdborn\u011b p\u0159eru\u0161\u00ed zimn\u00ed skl\u00ed\u010denost \u010di depresi. Jejich \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9 vzpom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0ovocem l\u00e1sky a radosti (Gala\u0165an\u016fm 5:22).\u00a0 \u0160\u0165astn\u00e9 vzpom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed, aby pomohlo budovat \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9 rodiny. Tud\u00ed\u017e, jsi-li sv\u011bdkem Jehovov\u00fdm nebo b\u00fdval\u00fdm sv\u011bdkem Jehovov\u00fdm, m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 se c\u00edtit biblicky a mor\u00e1ln\u011b svobodn\u00fd pro slaven\u00ed V\u00e1noc spolu se zbytkem k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9ho spole\u010denstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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DAL\u0160\u00cd INFORMACE VIZ: <\/b><\/p>\n

\"bullets\" JSOU V\u00c1NOCE POHANSK\u00c9 ANEBO K\u0158ES\u0164ANSK\u00c9?<\/a>\u201412 ot\u00e1zek pro sv\u011bdky Jehovovy, kte\u0159\u00ed vzn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 n\u00e1mitky proti v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm sv\u00e1tk\u016fm<\/b><\/p>\n

\"bullets\" JSOU OSLAVY SV\u00c1TK\u016e A NAROZENIN POHANSK\u00c9? <\/a><\/b>\u2013Simulovan\u00fd dialog Cindy (sv\u011bdkyn\u011b Jehovovy) a Karen (k\u0159es\u0165anky), kter\u00e9 prob\u00edraj\u00ed toto t\u00e9ma 11. lekce z\u00a0bro\u017eury Str\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 v\u011b\u017ee z roku 1996 s n\u00e1zvem Co od n\u00e1s B\u016fh vy\u017eaduje?<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n

==========<\/p>\n

<\/a>1.<\/a>\u00a0 Tato informace poch\u00e1z\u00ed z Mi\u0161ny 7:4,\u00a0 rab\u00ednsk\u00e9ho \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1konn\u011b historick\u00e9ho dokumentu z konce druh\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed n. l. \u00a0 Past\u00fd\u0159i neb\u00fdvali na podzim b\u011b\u017en\u011b na pol\u00edch s ovcemi, a tak ty zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 ve 2. kapitole Luk\u00e1\u0161e jsou ovce ur\u010den\u00e9 pro z\u00e1paln\u00e9 ob\u011bti, pokojn\u00e9 ob\u011bti a pasach ob\u011btovan\u00e9 p\u0159i chr\u00e1mov\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b v Jeruzal\u00e9m\u011b. Tyto chr\u00e1mov\u00e9 ovce nebyly chov\u00e1ny daleko od Jeruzal\u00e9ma, a byly chov\u00e1ny i v Betl\u00e9m\u011b, kter\u00fd je jen p\u011bt mil ji\u017en\u011b. V\u00edce se o tom dozv\u00edte v knize od Alfreda Edersheima s n\u00e1zvem The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah<\/i><\/i>, na stran\u00e1ch 132\u2013133.\u00a0 Kniha Alfreda Edersheima je k dispozici na <\/i>http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/The-Life-Times-Jesus-Messiah\/dp\/0943575834<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/strong><\/a> **<\/a> Tato citace je p\u0159evzata z Ekumenick\u00e9ho p\u0159ekladu<\/i><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u00a9 2009 Joe Emerson, Znovu vyd\u00e1no a vyv\u011b\u0161eno na na\u0161ich webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch se svolen\u00edm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CO BY SV\u011aDKOV\u00c9 JEHOVOVI M\u011aLI V\u011aD\u011aT O V\u00c1NOC\u00cdCH Pro stanoven\u00ed data Kristova narozen\u00ed na 25. prosince existuje historick\u00fd podklad. Justin Mu\u010dedn\u00edk (100-165 A.D.) napsal Marcu Aureliovi, \u017ee se Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 narodil v\u00a0Betl\u00e9m\u011b, \u201ejak se m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 ujistit tak\u00e9 z\u00a0da\u0148ov\u00fdch z\u00e1znam\u016f.\u201c (Apologia I, 34).\u00a0 Tertuli\u00e1n (160-250) poznamenal, \u017ee \u201es\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed lidu za Augusta\u2014kter\u00e9 nejv\u011brn\u011bji sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o P\u00e1nov\u011b narozen\u00ed, je…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":22528,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107,790,231],"tags":[256],"class_list":["post-12205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biblicke-odpovedi","category-home-page","category-vira-svedku-jehovovych","tag-svatky-narozeniny","wpcat-107-id","wpcat-790-id","wpcat-231-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12205"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12212,"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12205\/revisions\/12212"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.4jehovah.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}